In 1787, the architects of our Constitution created a
system designed to filter, and control, the passions of the broad public that
had upended previous efforts at self-government (with Greece and Rome as
examples).
The Founders of the United States of America established a
republican form of government with checks and balances, state authority
distinct from national, voters casting ballots for Representatives, not direct
policy.
Bluntly put, James Madison and Alexander Hamilton, in
particular, and members of the Constitutional Convention as a whole, were loath
to grant ‘the people’ unbridled authority for self-rule.
Does the wide voter support generated by Donald Trump and
Bernie Sanders validate the Founders’ worries?
It’s hard to fairly dispute that Trump is out of his depth
as a presidential candidate or that Sanders’ socialist prescriptions would be a
disaster for the country. Yet millions
of Americans support them. That is
simply irresponsible.
Obviously, the people’s vulnerability to the siren calls of
the demagogue or the radical were anticipated in the terms of the U.S.
Constitution. But in more than two
centuries, obstacles to the direct influence of the American public on politics
have been weakened or removed (primary voting and direct election of U.S.
senators, for instance).
The Sensible Conservative is not suggesting that the
increased ability of the public to select its leaders or shape national policy
is necessarily bad. It is not.
However, with increased potential for influence comes, I do
suggest, greater responsibility.
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