Monday, January 6, 2014

Terrorism – Is that America’s Enemy?

George Bush’s Administration coined the phrase “war on terrorism” post 9/11.  Everyone knew what it meant.  The terrorists were Bin Laden, Al Qaeda and its adherents world-wide.

But there was a lack of precision in that label that has led to confusion in identifying America’s enemies.

President Obama has been notoriously hesitant to use the word “terror”.

So when an Army major, who had previously professed his sympathy for Al Qaeda, killed 13 of his fellow soldiers in 2009, the Administration called the event “workplace violence” instead of a terrorist act.

Leave aside whether the characterization was accurate, was it terrorism?

No.  Terror is a tactic meant to intimidate.  It is used to frighten one’s foes into ceasing resistance or acquiescing to one’s objectives.
 
As such, terrorists usually target civilians.  The purpose is to weaken their support for their military and government.

Some examples:  Nazi Germany’s London bombing campaign in the early stages of World War II.  Later, Britain’s fire-bombing Dresden and America’s nuclear explosion over Hiroshima.  [Yes, the U.S. has resorted to terror, too.  It broke the Japanese will to resist further and ended the Pacific war.]

In reality, then, the fight against Al Qaeda is miscast as a war on terror.  Of course, the demolition of New York’s twin towers fits but does the attack on the Pentagon the same day?

Was Major Hassan trying to affect American policy or kill as many Fort Hood soldiers as possible?

Were the Boston bombers making a political statement or trying to murder or maim the maximum number of people?
 
Take the radical Islamists at their word.  They want to kill westerners and Americans in particular.  Violence can be a tactic; it can also be an end in itself.  For our enemies, “death to infidels” is not merely a chant.  It’s their motivation. 

So what difference does the label make?  Is it mere semantics?
 

I suggest not.  To fight effectively, we must know who the enemy is.  It is not a tactic. 

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