Sunday, December 15, 2013

How Can a Conservative be a Defense Attorney?

It’s interesting how many people pigeon-hole members of certain professions as holding particular views.
   
Prosecutors support law enforcement so they must be conservatives.  Or defense attorneys represent people accused of breaking the law (who are often poor and mal-educated) and therefore are probably liberals since people on the left are partial to the downtrodden.

There is some truth to these assumptions, but not always. 

In a formal sense, there is no necessary connection.  An attorney is a representative of his client.  His views can be completely independent of his client -- whether that is the U.S. government or an accused bank robber.
 
That said, it is a fair judgment that an attorney who is personally hostile to the police is not likely to gravitate toward employment with the local prosecutor’s office.
 
As for me, I can’t deny that most of my comrades at the defense bar are not right of center.  And while I don’t generally volunteer my political persuasion, I don’t conceal it if asked.   Almost uniformly the announcement generates surprise from those inside and outside the profession.  It shouldn’t.

A criminal defense lawyer doing his job well performs a very important conservative role.

A person accused of a crime has specific rights, in large part recited in the Constitution’s Bill of Rights.
 
The defense attorney’s job, in part, is to make sure his client’s rights are protected.  What could be more conservative than that?

An equally important task is to hold the prosecutor’s “feet to the fire”.  Make the government prove its case, subject the evidence to critical scrutiny.  Fight the common assumption that only guilty people are charged by the police.
 
This approach is founded on the simple fact of human nature recognized by conservatives; power corrupts.  No matter how well intentioned, people in authority, whether police or prosecutors, are vulnerable to the belief that what they do or believe is always right.  Experience regularly reminds us that that’s not true.

I am a conservative and a defense attorney and proud to be both.   

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